Which class of motion does a main motion belong to?

A main motion belongs to the class of main motions. This classification is fundamental in parliamentary procedure, as a main motion is used to introduce new business or propose a specific course of action for the assembly to consider. Main motions are the primary means by which a group can engage in discussion and decision-making.

When classified as such, these motions stand apart from the other classes of motions, such as privileged, subsidiary, and incidental motions, which serve different purposes. For instance, privileged motions pertain to urgent matters that require immediate attention but are not directly related to the main motion under discussion. Subsidiary motions are designed to modify, delay, or dispose of main motions, and incidental motions are used to address issues arising during the consideration of other motions.

Understanding that a main motion is its own distinct category emphasizes its role in formally guiding the direction of a meeting, contributing to the orderly conduct of discussions, and ensuring that all members have the opportunity to engage with new proposals.